
Currency traders can take advantage of both up and down trends thus increasing their profit potential.The most commonly traded currencies are: USD, EUR, JPY, GBP, CHF, CAD and AUD.The most commonly traded currency pair is EUR/USD.Forex Symbol Guide Symbol Currency Pair Trading Terminology GBP/USD British Pound / US Dollar "Cable" EUR/USD Euro / US Dollar "Euro" USD/JPY US Dollar / Japanese Yen "Dollar Yen" USD/CHF US Dollar / Swiss Franc "Dollar Swiss", or "Swissy" USD/CAD US Dollar / Canadian Dollar "Dollar Canada" AUD/USD Australian Dollar / US Dollar "Aussie Dollar" EUR/GBP Euro / British Pound "Euro Sterling" EUR/JPY Euro / Japanese Yen "Euro Yen" EUR/CHF Euro / Swiss Franc "Euro Swiss" GBP/CHF British Pound / Swiss Franc "Sterling Swiss" GBP/JPY British Pound / Japanese Yen "Sterling Yen" CHF/JPY Swiss Franc / Japanese Yen "Swiss Yen" NZD/USD New Zealand Dollar / US Dollar "New Zealand Dollar" or "Kiwi" USD/ZAR US Dollar / South African Rand "Dollar Zar" or "South African Rand" GLD/USD Spot Gold "Gold" SLV/USD Spot Silver "Silver" CURRENCY PAIRSAll currencies are assigned an International Standards Organization (ISO) code abbreviation. In currency trading, these codes are often used to express which specific currencies make up a currency pair. For example, USD/JPY refers to two currencies: the US Dollar and the Japanese Yen. SPOT FOREX Spot foreign exchange is always traded as one currency in relation to another. So a trader who believes that the dollar will rise in relation to the Euro, would sell EUR/USD. That is, sell Euros and buy US dollars. The following is guide for quoting conventions: What does it mean to be "long" or "short" a currency?Being long means buying a currency. Being short means selling a currency.
If a trader goes long USD/JPY, he or she buys US Dollars and sells Japanese Yen. Buying a currency is synonymous with taking a long position in that currency. A trader takes a long position in a currency if he or she believes it will appreciate in value.If a trader goes short USD/JPY, he or she sells US Dollars and buys Japanese Yen. Selling a currency is synonymous with shorting that currency.
A trader would short a currency if he or she believes it will depreciate in value.CURRENCY TRADING: BUYING AND SELLING CURRENCIESAll Forex trades result in the buying of one currency and the selling of another (currency trading), simultaneously. Buying ("going long") the currency pair implies buying the first, base currency and selling an equivalent amount of the second, quote currency (to pay for the base currency).
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